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The Standard Model is the simplest set of ingredients - elementary particles - needed to make up the world we see in the heavens and in the laboratory • Quarks combine together to make, for example, the proton and neutron - which make up the nuclei of atoms today - though more exotic combinations were around in the Universe’s early days • Leptons come in charged and uncharged versions; electrons - the most familiar charged lepton - together with quarks make up all the matter we can see; the uncharged leptons are neutrinos, which rarely interact with matter • The “force carriers” are particles whose movements are observed as familiar forces such as those behind electricity and light (electromagnetism) and radioactive decay (the weak nuclear force) • The Higgs boson came about because although the Standard Model holds together neatly, nothing requires the particles to have mass; for a fuller theory, the Higgs - or something else - must fill in that gap (via BBC News - Higgs boson-like particle discovery claimed at LHC)

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    http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2012/07/120704-god-particle-higgs-boson-new-cern-science/
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  16. evanevanevanevanevan reblogged this from willonthebus and added:
    I’m really glad that I know what quarks and leptons are. Thanks books!
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    I just sang Hank Green’s Strange Charm: A Song...Quarks while reading this.
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    !!!!!!!!!!
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